Swine Flu Q&A

Swine flu or the H1N1 virus has become the new bubonic plague: everyone is talking about it, and no one seems to know what to do about it. It's as if we had been thrust back into the dark ages, not having any idea of what to do and fearing that we might be the next victims of this merciless disease. Here are some answers for those who have questions.

Q. Is the H1N1 virus incurable?

A. Like many viruses, yes, swine flu is currently incurable. However, that doesn't mean that it can't be fought. Swine flu symptoms are like any other flu symptoms. This means that normal flu medicines will be effective in relieving the symptoms of swine flu. However, that doesn't mean it's being cured. Also, anti-viral medicines, such as Tamiflu and Relenza may also be effective and are recommended by the CDC (Centers for Disease Control).

Q. If I get infected by the H1N1 virus could I die?

A. As with any disease, if you let it go unhindered, there is a possibility for death. However, in the 13,217 confirmed cases in the United States as of June 7, 2009, only 27 have resulted in death.

Q. What can I do to prevent swine flu?

A. The number 1 step to take according to the CDC is to wash your hands often and thoroughly. Use alcohol-based hand cleaners as an alternative to hand-washing if sinks are not accessible. Other prevention measures include avoiding people who are coughing or sneezing and avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth.

Q. What if I catch the H1N1 virus, how will I know?

A. These symptoms are usually the same as normal flu symptoms. A person infected with swine flu will cough, sneeze, ache, get chills, be congested, have a fever, and have a runny nose. Along with these symptoms, they may have vomiting or diarrhea. This is a warning sign of the flu. Also, if the person has chest pain or pressure, trouble breathing, dizziness, confusion, or severe vomiting, medical attention should be sought immediately. If flu-like symptoms improve but then return with fever and a worse cough, medical help should be sought.

Q. What medicines are ok to take for the flu?

A. The CDC has recommended using Tylenol and ibuprofen medicines. DO NOT USE ASPIRIN DUE TO THE RISK OF CAUSING REYE SYNDROME. The CDC has also recommended oseltamivir and zanamivir, which are anti-viral medicines, for treatment and prevention of swine or other flu infections.